2.N.2.5 Solve real-world and mathematical addition and subtraction problems involving whole numbers up to 2 digits.
In a Nutshell
Students will develop understanding of solving addition and subtraction problems in real-world situations, using whole numbers up to 2 digits. In third grade, students will use a variety of strategies, including the relationship between addition and subtraction, the use of technology, and the context of the problem to assess the reasonableness of their answers.
Student Actions
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Teacher Actions
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Develop strategies for solving real-world addition and subtraction of two digit numbers using multiple representations (e.g., verbal, physical, symbolic, pictures, number line).
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Develop a deep and flexible conceptual understanding of real-world problems involving adding and subtracting two digit numbers through learning a variety of strategies (e.g., counting on, making tens, decomposing numbers, using base-ten blocks).
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Develop mathematical reasoning by exploring, comparing, and communicating a variety of addition and subtraction strategies of solving real world problems.
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Use and connect among various representations and strategies of adding and subtracting two digit number real-world problems.
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Elicit and use evidence of student thinking of adding and subtracting real world problems to assess progress toward understanding and to support and extend learning.
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Facilitate meaningful mathematical discourse among students to build shared understanding of adding and subtracting two digit numbers real world problems by analyzing and comparing approaches and arguments.
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Key Understandings
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Misconceptions
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The Standard Computational Algorithm (SCA, i.e., the method of putting one number on top of the other then adding or subtracting) is the most efficient for adding and subtracting. (Introducing the SCA too early could be detrimental to a student’s math development.)
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When using the SCA, the sum of all digits become the answer. For example, 35+27=512.
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OKMath Framework Introduction
2nd Grade Introduction
2nd Grade Math Standards
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